SFP28 modules provide single-lane 25Gbps connectivity for server access and 5G fronthaul, while QSFP28 delivers 100Gbps over four 25G lanes for aggregation, uplinks, and 4x25G breakout.
SFP112 and QSFP112 represent different approaches to high-speed pluggable connectivity. SFP112 is associated with a single 112G-class electrical lane and 100G-class applications, while QSFP112 provides four high-speed electrical lanes for applications such as 400GbE.
SFP provides single-channel optical connectivity and is widely compatible, while CSFP integrates two independent BiDi channels in an SFP-sized package to double port density.